Friday, 7 August 2020

The future will require us to be dependent on solar power

 https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2018/06/carbon-engineering-liquid-fuel-carbon-capture-neutral-science/

With technology to convert CO2 and H2O into liquid fuel through the use of renewable resources will bring a bright future for us. 

Elon Musk elaborated at this when he suggests that the STARSHIP could it make its own fuel on Mars using CO2 and H2O found on Mars to make methan or CH4 . 

Image for post

Being able to do that on Mars means that such a technology could be possible on Earth as well. Where we can create our own carbon cycle to take CO2 and H2O which is found everywhere, use solar energy (or other renewable energy sources) to split the atoms and create CH4. More ideally, we would want to make liquid fuels, like ethanol or more complex longer chained hydrocarbons which exist as a liquid in room temperature and pressure. That is because methane is a gas and it is hard to store gases compared to liquid. 

Based on the National Geography website: 

"Carbon Engineering, a Canadian company, is already making a liquid fuel by sucking carbon dioxide (CO2) out of the atmosphere and combining it with hydrogen from water."

This would be a game changer for the human race. 


Sunday, 2 August 2020

Should you get a mobile plan with TPG Telecom?

TPG sim-only mobile plans are one of the best deals you can get, at least on paper


TPG's sim only plan is one of the most value for money plans in Singapore. For just $10 per month you get:

  • 50GB data
  • 300 local call minutes
  • 30 local SMS
  • FREE caller ID, incoming calls and incoming SMS
  • Free 1 GB roaming to selected countries
  • Excess data charged at $1 per GB
More details can be found here: https://www.tpgmobile.sg/

This is really a good deal, and one that is likely due to them being the "new kid on the block" and trying to get buy-in from Singapore mobile consumers. TPG Telecom won the fourth telco license in Singapore to compete with the Big 3: Singtel, M1 and Starhub. What this means is that they are building up their own mobile networks and will not be riding on existing Big 3 networks like other Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) like Circles.Life, Zero Mobile, Zero1, MyRepublic, etc. 

However, do note TPG's poorer network coverage 


Today, TPG's network coverage is currently not as good as the Big 3s' coverage and their voice calls seem to be based on VoIP using their 4G network coverage. In other words, if you don't get 4G coverage, you may not be able to make calls or SMS. These are downsides to getting TPG mobile plans today, but I would say that the lower costs does commensurate with the lower mobile coverage. Over time, I would expect TPG efforts to build up their network to pay off and they should be able to charge slightly more for the better service and coverage. As of now, the coverage is relatively poor as is shown in the following image which show areas where there is no/weak TPG coverage in grey and these are highlighted by the black circles: 



Compare this with the network coverage of SingTel as shown below, and we see a big difference. You probably need to be out in the sea or in Malaysia before you start to lose coverage. The coverage for SingTel, M1 and Starhub are similar. I am not sure if the low price point of TPG mobile plans are worth the poorer coverage since I am the kind of person who gets quite frustrated when things do not run as smoothly as they should. 



Unfortunately, TPG's growth as a major telco is somewhat thwarted since it lost its bid for one of Singapore’s two nationwide 5G licences (won by Singtel, and a joint-venture between M1 and Starhub). The good news is that TPG will still be allowed to operate smaller 5G networks that provide spot coverage using the remaining frequency spectrum in the millimeter wave band it is allocated. 

Maybe in the future, but not today. 


It is hard to say how things will pan out given that tech is, and has always been, a fast moving area. And I would not dismiss TPG's ambition to compete in Singapore and be successful at it. In some ways, I am hoping that they do become successful and establish themselves as one of the major telcos in Singapore. Singapore consumers will only benefit from this increased competition. But for now, I would remain cautious about moving away from the Big 3.

Saturday, 1 August 2020

NDP 2020 Mobile Column

The National Day Parade (NDP) 2020 Mobile Column will be decentralised. It will be interesting to see them up close and how this will be done given the COVID situation. 

"This year’s Mobile Column will feature 66 assets from the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF), Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) and Singapore Police Force (SPF), with each route comprising about 13 vehicles and 60 to 70 participants" according to the NDP website. Looks like it will not be as massive as the NDP2019 mobile column give the COVID-19 situation but should still give it a go. 

The only question is: how they will balance safe distancing on the streets while ensuring good turnout by Singaporeans so to not "waste" this effort. As of now, I am not able to get the exact route of the mobile columns, not sure if this is (1) bad planning by the NDP committee or (2) deliberate so as to limit people camping out to get a good lookout spot. In either case, not sharing such information may result in unexpected disruptions. 

Details below and in the following link:

NDP Celebrations Everywhere
Mobile Column

The future will require us to be dependent on solar power

  https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2018/06/carbon-engineering-liquid-fuel-carbon-capture-neutral-science/ With technology to convert ...